长寿区无偿献血者血液检测结果分析

Analysis on blood detection results of voluntary blood donors in Changshou district

目的分析长寿区无偿献血者血液检测结果,为无偿献血招募及血液安全提供相应资料。方法对长寿区2011年9月至2013年8月无偿献血者血液检测结果进行统计分析。结果 ALT干化学初筛之后,ALT检测不合格率明显下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两年间HBsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV、抗-TP检测不合格率无明显变化,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);而HBsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV、抗-TP 4项全部可疑结果占不合格结果的百分比为48.24%。结论为保证血液安全和减少血液资源浪费,应加强献血前的健康征询及初筛工作;加强血液检测的质量管理及可疑献血者的归队工作。

Objective To analyze the blood detection results of the voluntary blood donors in Changshou district to provide the relevant information for the recruitment of blood donors and the blood safety .Methods The blood detection results of the voluntary blood donors in Changshou district from September 2011 to August 2013 were statistically analyzed .Results After the ALT preliminary screening by the dry chemical screening method ,the unqualified rate of ALT detection was significantly reduced ,the difference was statistically significant（P〈 0 .05） ;the unqualified rate of HBsAg ,antiHCV ,antiHIV and antiTP had no significantly change ,the differences had no statistical significance（P 〉0 .05） ,and the percentage of all suspicious results to unqualified results in HBsAg ,antiHCV ,antiHIV and antiTP was 48 .24% .Conclusion In order to ensure the blood safety and reduce the waste of blood resource ,the work of the health consultation and preliminary screening before donating blood should be strengthened ;the quality management of blood detection and the retaining work of the suspicious blood donors should be strengthened .