摘要
奶牛乳房炎是一种给奶牛养殖业造成极大经济损失的常见多发病。目前的研究表明,采取综合防控技术是控制本病最有效的方法。文章综述了奶牛乳房炎发病情况、病因、发生规律及造成的危害、引起奶牛乳房炎的主要病原菌及其区系分布状况、乳房炎诊断方法、治疗药物及疫苗研制等最新研究进展,同时还对奶牛乳房炎综合防控技术的前景进行了展望,以期为更好地防治奶牛乳房炎提供借鉴和参考。
Bovine mastitis is one of the major complicated diseases that impacts, and can cause severely economical losses to cow breeding. Current research shows that comprehensive control is the best way to control the disease. In this article, we summarized the researeh in incidence, the causes, regularities of the disease developing and the hazards caused by dairy mastitis, the major pathogenic bacteria and theirs regional distribution pattern, the diagnostic methods, drag treatments and bovine maslitis vaccine. In addition, we prospect the comprehensive control of bovine mastitis to provide experiences and references for fnrther study in prevention and control of dairy mastitis.
出处
《中国草食动物科学》
CAS
2015年第5期56-61,共6页
China Herbivore Science
基金
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD12B03)
甘肃省科技支撑计划(144NKCA240)
甘肃省农业科技创新项目(GNCX-2013-59)
中国农业科学院创新工程项目(奶牛疾病研究团队)
关键词
奶牛乳房炎
综合防控
病原菌
诊断治疗
疫苗
bovine mastitis
comprehensive control
pathogenic bacteria
diagnosis and treatment
vaccine
