唐玄宗朝四大政治势力与盛唐诗坛

Four Political Forces during Xuanzong State in Tang Dynasty

唐玄宗开元、天宝时期产生了宦官势力、文学官吏势力、言利官吏势力、胡将势力,四大势力构成了唐玄宗朝的政治。四大势力之间互有斗争,各势力内部也有斗争,四大势力的力量消长深深影响了盛唐诗坛,盛唐气象是言利势力与胡将势力双重作用下的结果,四大势力斗争为安史之乱埋下了隐患,安史之乱使诗人尤其是杜甫走向抒写战争与人民困苦的道路。安史之乱后,言利势力削弱,文学势力又一次聚集在中央。贾至等人的唱和集中体现了文学势力的短暂春天。

Four political forces were produced during Xuanzong state of Tang Dynasty namely the eunuch force,literary force, economic force and minority soldiers＇ force, which made great contributions to Xuanzong politics.The growth and decline of the power of the four forces influenced the Poetry Circles in the flourishing Tang Dynasty.Atmosphere of High Tang Dynasty is the results of the dual function of economic force and minority soldiers＇ force.Due to An - Shi Rebellion, Du Fu demonstrated the war and the people＇ s hardship. After An - Shi Rebellion, eco-nomic force was weakened; literature force was gathered in the central once again. The creation of Jia Zhi centrallyreflected the brief spring of the literary force in the Flourishing Tang Dynasty.