体育学科的知识网络结构研究——基于10种CSSCI体育期刊的文献计量

Knowledge Network Structure of Sports Discipline:Based on the Bibliometrics of 10 CSSCI Sports Journals

体育学科的学术研究经过多年的发展,已经形成了良好的发展态势,这与体育学科领域的专家学者坚持学术研究是相辅相成的,基于多个视角、运用多种研究方法对体育学科的研究内容进行了深入研究,使得体育学科得到发展的同时,也出现了与体育学科共生的交叉学科,使得体育领域的学术研究的知识网络结构显现了新的热点和特征。研究的目的是科学、全面展示体育学科的研究现状和热点,以体育学科的10种CSSCI来源期刊近10年来的刊文为研究对象,运用文献计量法中的共词分析、聚类分析和战略坐标分析,对体育学科近10年来的发文状况、高产作者和机构进行计量研究,最后运用战略坐标图示法直观揭示体育学科的研究主题的象限结构。计量结果显示:关键词共现分析和战略坐标图示分析揭示了体育学科的学术研究的主要研究主题,以及研究热点的转换和新出现的前沿性研究;作者和机构的共现分析展示了体育学科领域的高产作者、学术研究队伍及其研究方向。通过对一个学科的文献计量研究可以较科学地分析和预测一个学科的研究热点和趋势,为促进和加强一个学科的发展和学术研究提供借鉴和参考。

The academic research of sports discipline has formed a good momentum after many years of development because of experts＇ academic research. The contents of sports discipline were studied by many perspectives and many methods. And it produced some interdisciplinary in symbiosis with sports discipline which made knowledge network structure of sports discipline research have some new hot points and features. For the purpose of revealing research situation and hot points scientifically and comprehensively,this study analyzed all the published papers by 10 CSSCI sports journals in the past ten years. We first used co-word analysis,clustering analysis and strategic coordinate analysis in the literature measurement to analyze publishment status,productive authors and institutions. Then we used strategic coordinate graphic method to reveal the quadrant structure of sports discipline themes. The results showed that keywords co-occurrence analysis and strategic coordinate graphical analysis revealed the sports discipline＇s main research topics of the academic research,the transformation of research focus and the emergence of new cutting-edge research. The authors and institutions of co-occurrence analysis showed the productive authors,academic research teams and their research directions. It provided a reference to promote and strengthen the development of sports discipline and academic research by using literature measurement to analyze and predict the research point and trend.