《家具结构设计》课程教学改革与实践

Teaching Reform and Practice of Furniture Structure Design

为了培养学生具有结构选型与结构设计的能力,本文从明确培养目标、梳理教学思路、修订课程体系、改进教学方法等方面论述了家具结构设计的教学改革方向。课程体系应该包括理论教学、课后作业、实验教学和课程设计等方面,教师在教学过程中应注重授课内容的逻辑关系、强化32mm系统等难点知识、将力学原理融入到结构设计的各个环节、处理好结构选型与结构设计关系、针对不同专业背景的学生区别对待、重视实践教学。另外,建议采用多媒体与板书相接合的教学方法,并融入案例教学与实物教学。

In order to train student＇s competence of structure selection and design, four aspects of setting education target, adjusting teaching ideas, revising curriculum system and improving teaching methods were discussed in this paper to improve education quality. Therefore the course should include theory teaching, assignment after class, experimental teaching and curriculum design, and teacher should pay attention to logic of course contents, enforce difficult chapters such as 32 mm system, integrate mechanics theory into the course, balance between structure selection and structure design, make difference according to student background and enhance practical education. In addition, methods of multi media and classical blackboard-writing, combining case and object analysis are a good way for teaching.