土壤重金属污染治理新路径研究——以浙江省土壤重金属污染治理基金为例

New Perspective to Treat Soil Heavy Metal Pollution——A Case Study by Soil Heavy Metal Pollution Treatment Fund of Zhejiang Province

土壤是生命之本,一旦受到污染,将会严重影响人类的日常生产与生活。基于鲜明的特殊性,土壤重金属污染治理是一项任重道远的社会性工程。来自美国超级基金法立法理念的启发,且基金运行以来成效显著,指引我们探索土壤重金属污染治理创新路径。全国土壤污染状况令人堪忧,而浙江省土壤重金属污染形势严峻亦如是,例如台州、湖州的血铅超标事件。在分析土壤重金属污染频发的原因之后,为浙江省土壤重金属污染治理提出一条可行的进路:构建土壤重金属污染治理基金。

Soil is the source of life.The contaminated soil will seriously affect the daily production and life of mankind .Con-trolling soil heavy metal pollution is a long and social way to go based on its distinctive particularity .Inspired by the legislative con-cept of U.S.Superfund and its remarkable operation, this paper explores an innovative path of controlling soil heavy metal pollu-tion.Soil pollution situation in entire country is serious, and the situation in Zhejiang Province is also grim, for example, the inci-dent of lead poisoning in Taizhou and Huzhou .After analyzing the reasons for frequent soil heavy metal pollutions , the study propo-ses a feasible path for controlling soil heavy metal pollution in Zhejiang Province---building soil heavy metal pollution fund .