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甘露醇激发试验和组胺激发试验对支气管哮喘的临床应用价值 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨甘露醇激发试验和组胺激发试验对支气管哮喘的临床应用价值。方法 60例支气管哮喘患者,对其进行组胺激发试验,阳性患者再进行甘露醇激发试验,观察其诊断价值。结果甘露醇激发试验的灵敏度为90.9%,误诊率为6.2%,特异度为93.7%,漏诊率为9.1%,组胺激发试验的特异度为88.2%,灵敏度为95.2%,一致检验量Kappa=0.812,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论与组胺激发试验相比,以甘露醇激发试验对于支气管哮喘患者的特异性更好,是一种既方便又经济的检测手段,具有重要的研究价值与应用前景。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第4期153-154,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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