垂直式风光互补发电系统

Vertical Wind-light Complementary System

该文介绍了一种风力发电和太阳能发电的互补发电系统的设计和实现。新型能源具有无污染,资源足等特点,我国国土面积大,一年太阳的照射量所产生的太阳能,可相当于燃烧数以亿计的煤;若在新疆等高海拔地区建立大型风力发电厂,其产生的电量将减轻传统能源发电厂的压力。该系统主要由太阳能发电组件、风力发电组件、风光互补控制器、蓄电池及逆变器等主要部件组成,通过使用垂直轴风力发电机代替传统的水平轴发电机,以及太阳能板由单片机控制自动跟踪太阳光移动,提高了发电效率,结果显示该系统具有一定的推广应用价值。

The paper presents a design and realization of wind-solar hybrid power generation system.The new energy has no pollution,insufflcient resources and other characteristics,China＇s land area,produced by the exposure year sun solar,can be equivalent to burning billions of coal; if the establishment of large--scale wind power plant in Xinjiang high altitude area, the power consumption will reduce the traditional energy power plant pressure.The system consists of wind turbine, solar panel,storage battery,controller and DC/AC inverter,etc..The vertical axis wind turbine is applied for the system instead of horizontal？ axis？wind？turbine,and the solar panel can track the sunlight and be controlled by a micro--controller unit（MCU） automatically, so the efficiency of power generation is increased.The results show that the system has certain popularization and application value.