摘要
概述了国内外天文考古研究现状及国内已有研究的不足,以"立竿测影"的时空测算原理为基础,探讨了时空定位、时间记录、季节划分等重要测算方法在各个时代的不同类型的时间载体——地理景观,古代建筑,以及朴朔迷离的岩画符号的表现,揭示了以往建筑史学研究中,对于景观、建筑、岩画所忽视的、但却普遍存在的天文科学内涵。
This paper reviews the research on archaeoastronomy both in China and abroad with vacancies to fill up in.Drawing upon the principle of an estimation of time and space of gnomon,it elaborates on temporal alignments,time keeping,seasonal division and other methods to estimate time and space as contained in time carriers such as huge geographical landscape,sacred historic buildings,and mysterious rock carvings or symbols.It also brings to attention the widely recognized astronomical values in the study of architectural history,nevertheless overlooked by landscape,architecture,and petroglyph for a long time.
出处
《建筑学报》
北大核心
2016年第2期47-51,共5页
Architectural Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51308378)
关键词
时空准线
日晷
天文观测
影竿
temporal alignment
sundial
astronomical observations
gnomon
