循证护理在手外伤术后康复锻炼依从性和负性情绪治疗中的应用

The application of evidence- based nursing in hand injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise compliance and treatment of negative emotions

目的：探讨循证护理在手外伤患者术后康复锻炼依从性和负性情绪治疗中的应用效果。方法：选取2012年9月-2015年9月在我院接受手外伤手术的患者140例,将其随机等分为观察组与对照组。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用循证护理。比较两组患者康复锻炼的依从性、焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分及对护理的满意度。结果：观察组的依从性和满意度高于对照组（P〈0.05）,SAS、SDS评分低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：循证护理比常规护理更优异,值得推广。

Objective： To explore the applicative effect of evidence- based nursing in hand injury postoperative rehabilitation exercise compliance and treatment of negative emotions. Methods： Selected 140 cases hand injury surgery patients in our hospital from September,2012 to September,2015 and divided them into observation group and control group at random. Control group adopted routine nursing while the observation group adopted evidencebased nursing. The rehabilitation exercise compliance,self- rating anxiety scale（ SAS）,self- rating depression scale（ SDS） and nursing satisfaction were compared in two groups patients. Results： The compliance and satisfaction in observation group were higher than control group（ P〈0. 05）. SAS,SDS score were lower than control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Evidence- based nursing performed better than routine nursing,which was worth promoting.