老年晚期癌症临终患者并发消化道出血的相关因素分析

Analysis of the Related Factors of the Elderly Patients With Terminal Cancer in the Dying Patients Complicated With Gastrointestinal Bleeding

目的对老年晚期癌症临终患者并发消化道出血的相关原因进行分析。方法选取我院收治的晚期癌症患者200例,将出现消化道出血的患者设为实验组(80例),将未出现消化道出血的患者设为对照组(120例),观察患者消化道出血原因。结果患者出现消化道出血主要与患者的年龄、性别、肠内营养情况、血红蛋白水平、血白蛋白水平、非甾体类消炎药应用、幽门螺旋杆菌感染、应激状态、长期心肺疾病存在具有一定关系。结论对于老年晚期癌症患者给予肠内营养支持,严密监测幽门螺旋感染以及降低非甾体类抗炎药物的使用有助于降低患者消化道出血,提高患者生活质量。

Objective The related factors of elderly patients with advanced cancer patients dying of hemorrhage of digestive tract were analyzed. Methods 200 cases of advanced cancer patients admitted to our hospital, patients with gastrointestinal bleeding design into experimental group（80 cases）, will not appear digestive tract hemorrhage patients as control group（120 cases） was patients with digestive tract hemorrhage reason. Results The patients with digestive tract hemorrhage mainly with the patient＇s age, gender, enteral nutrition, hemoglobin level, blood albumin level, non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs application, Helicobacter pylori infection, stress, long-term cardiopulmonary disease exists, there is a certain relation between. Conclusion For the elderly patients with advanced cancer given enteral nutrition support, close monitoring of helicobacter pylori infection and reduce the use of non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs help lower gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with, improve the quality of life of the patients.