资源要素视角下城市化对产业转型的影响机制研究——以上海为例

The Influence of Urbanization on Industry Transformation from the Resources Perspective:Taking Shanghai as a Case Study

目前,推动产业转型已经成为中国经济可持续发展的必由之路,从产业转型的内在约束条件,以及中国城市化与工业化互动发展阶段来分析,中国产业转型需要实施新型城市化来驱动。资源要素是城市化引致的微观变量,是产业转型的约束条件,城市化对产业转型的作用既有正面效应也有负面效应,关键看城市资源要素是否得到合理配置。本文以上海为例,从资源要素的视角对新型城市化对产业转型的影响效应进行了实证分析,并对上海新型城市化推动产业转型提出了有关政策建议。

Currently, promoting industrial restructuring has become the only way for China to continue its development. Analyzed from the inherent constraints in industry restructure, as well as the interactive development between China＇s urbanization and industrialization, it has become necessary for China to drive its city transfer in the way of ＂new urbanization＂. Resource factors are a microscopic variable in urbanization, which constrains the industrial restructuring. Urbanization affects the industrial restructuring from not only the positive side but also the negative side. The key is the right use of proper urbanization patterns. Then, taking Shanghai for an instance, this article tries to make an empirical analysis from the resource factors and gives some policy proposals on how to realize the industrial restructuring through new urbanization.