穴位护理结合西医护理在宫颈癌术后康复进程中的应用

Acupuncture point care combined with western medical care in rehabilitation process after surgery forcervical cancer

目的探讨中医穴位护理结合西医护理对宫颈癌患者术后康复的影响。方法选取本院2014年3月至2015年11月期间行宫颈癌根治术的宫颈癌患者（86例）进行实验研究，根据护理方法不同使用数字随机表法分为对照组（西医常规护理）和观察组（穴位护理结合西医护理），对比两组患者术后24h及48h症状评分分值，对比出院前sF-36生活质量分值，调查护理满意度。结果干预后，生活质量表各项指标分值均高于对照组，P=0．0000；观察组24h及48h症状分值分别为（4．54±0．17）分、（2．21±0．16）分，对照组分别为（5．01±0．47）分、（3．34±0．18）分，观察组症状分值均低于对照组，P=0．0000；观察组护理总满意率（90．70％）高于对照组（69．77％），P〈0．05。结论穴位护理结合西医护理能有效改善宫颈癌术后患者生活质量，缓解症状，提高护理满意率，值得应用。

Objective To explore the influence of Chinese medical acupuncture point care combined with western medical care on patients＇ rehabilitation after surgery for cervical cancer. Methods 86 patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical surgery at our hospital form March, 2014 to November, 2015 were selected as study objects and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to different care methods. The control group received western medical routine care; in addition, the observation group received Chinese medical acupuncture point care. The symptom scores 24 and 48 hours after operation and SF - 36 life quality score before discharge were compared between these two groups. The nursing satisfaction degree was surveyed. Results After the intervention, the score of quality of life were higher in the observation group than in the control group, P = 0.000 0. The symptom scores 24 and 48 hours after operation were （4,54±0.17） and （2.21±0.16） in the observation group and were （5.01 ± 0.47） and （3.34±0.18） in the control group, P = 0.000 0. The nursing satisfaction degree was 90.70% in the observation group and was 69.77% in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Acupuncture point care combined with western medical care can effectively improve the quality of life in patients after surgery for cervical cancer, relieve the symptoms, and increase nursing satisfaction degree, so it is worth for application.