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三例重度胎儿胸腔积液的宫内治疗及临床转归 被引量:8

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摘要 本研究对郑州大学第一附属医院产科收入院的3例严重的胸腔积液胎儿进行了宫内干预,随访3个月至1年半,预后均良好。3例胎儿中,1例为右侧胸腔重度积液、左侧胸腔及腹腔少量积液的胎儿,1例为右侧重度胸腔积液伴羊水过多,1例为双侧重度胸腔积液伴羊水过多,所有患儿染色体和其他相关检查未见异常,超声也未发现其他异常。例1中胎儿右侧胸腔积液最早出现于孕17周时,孕期有侧胸腔积液量持续增加,至孕33周^+4前超声可见左侧胸腔积液和腹腔积液,生后胎儿外观水肿。例2和例3胎儿胸水量持续增加,并伴有羊水过多,终止妊娠时未有全身水肿。宫内行胎儿胸腔穿刺引流术有助于诊断,促胎肺成熟后、剖宫产前再次行胎儿胸腔穿刺引流术有利于出生后肺扩张和新生儿复苏,出生后经对症支持等治疗,患儿均取得满意疗效,提示宫内干预并适时结束妊娠对胸腔积液胎儿具有良好的治疗效果,可以提高新生儿存活率。
出处 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2016年第6期436-439,共4页 Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
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