风力发电统一模型评述

Review on Generic Model for Wind Power Generation

得益于公开、模块化、参数化、可跨平台移植、扩展性好等优点,新能源发电统一模型已在新能源接入分析和研究中得到广泛关注。随着逐步优化改进,其适应性和统一性也在不断提升。风力发电统一模型是新能源发电模型统一化研究的基础。文中首先给出风电机组的分类,在此基础上,分功能模块介绍具有更强适用性的直接并网和含电力电子设备并网形式的第二代风力发电统一模型,重点对模型结构、参数及验证情况进行评述,指出模型有待改进的地方,并针对部分模块的改进,给出理论分析。最后,在总结风力发电统一模型现状的基础上,对模型的后续研究进行展望。

Due to some excellent characteristics,such as non-proprietary,modular,parametric,cross-platform portability and compatibility,high scalability,etc.,generic model for renewable energy generation has been attached more and more attention in renewable energy grid-connected analysis,and along with persistent optimization and improvement,its adaptability and generality will obtain ever-promotion.The generic model constitutes the research foundation for renewable energy generation models.The classification of wind power generators is provided firstly,and then the more applicable second generation generic models,are reviewed,which is grid-connected and includes power electronic devices,and the structures,parameters and validation of the model are emphasized,and its problems to be improved are pointed out.The theoretical analysis is provided to facilitate understanding the improvement,and the subsequent research points are envisioned for the model precision and application scope.