哈民忙哈史前聚落遗址出土植物遗存研究

A Study of the Plant Remains Unearthed from the Prehistoric Settlement-site at Mangha in Hamin

2010~2013年,内蒙古文物考古研究所等单位对内蒙古哈民忙哈遗址进行考古发掘,在植物浮选过程中获得了相当丰富的植物遗存,为了解该遗址生业方式提供了重要的资料。通过对植物遗存以及出土鱼类、动物骨骼进行综合分析,在哈民忙哈先民的经济结构中,以黍为代表的农作物占据主导,采集和渔猎是当时人类生存资源的重要补充。

In 2010 to 2013, the Inner Mongolian Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and other units carried out archaeological excavation on the Mangha Site in Hamin, Inner Mongolia. In the process of botanic flotation they obtained rich plant remains, which provided important data for understanding the means of living at the settlement. A synthetical analysis of the plant remains and unearthed fish and animal bones indicates that the ancient Hamin Mangha residents lived mainly on the crops represented by broomcorn millet with gathering and hunting as important supplementary means.