试论苏辙对于杜诗的艺术批评与接受

An Study of Art Criticism and Acceptance of Du FU's Poetry by Su Zhe

北宋著名诗人、散文家苏辙,不仅对杜诗从艺术批评角度加以推崇,倡导杜诗"集大成"说,对后世诗人影响深远;而且在其诗歌创作实践中,切实对于杜诗的艺术表现手法加以学习,且大量化用杜诗语典,验证了"子美集开诗世界"的诗学论断,在杜诗学发展史以及杜诗艺术接受史上都具有着重要的意义。

The famous poet and essayist Su Zhe in Northern Song Dynasty respected Du FU＇s poetry from art criticism perspective and advocated the trend to epitomize the ＂ masters works ＂ which have far- reaching impact on future generations of poets. In Su Zhe＇s practice of his poetry,he earnestly studied for Du Fu＇s artistic expression and switched a large number of Du Fu＇s language allusions. Additionally,Su Zhe also verified the theory that the ＂ collection of poems of Du FU（alternate name Zi Mei）＂opened the poetics world which had a significant effect on the historical development and art acceptance history of Du Fu＇s poetry.