高校核心竞争力的内涵、特征及本质

The Meaning,Characteristics and Nature of Core Competitiveness in Colleges and Universities

高校之间的竞争本质上是知识资源的竞争,特别是核心知识的竞争。高校核心竞争力是高校通过整合和创新校内外各种知识、资源和能力,不断适应外界环境变化,从而使自身获得持续竞争优势的能力。其具有知识性、价值性、异质性、整合性、动态性和创新性等特征。高校核心竞争力本质上是核心知识竞争力,核心知识的整合和创新是决定高校兴衰的根本。

The competition between colleges and universities is,by nature,that of knowledge resources,particularly that of core knowledge. The core competitiveness in colleges and universities is the strength formed by the combination and renovation of various knowledge,resources and capacities,by frequent adjustment to external changes,hence by gaining continual competitive advantages,which is characterized by knowledge,value,heterogeneity,integration,dynamics,creativeness,etc.. In essence,it is the competitiveness of core knowledge,whose integration and creativeness are critical to the development of colleges and universities.