绿色金融在国内外的发展及其在天津自贸区建设的启示

The Development of Green Finance Domestically and Internationally,and the Inspiration of Its Involvement in the Tianjin Free Trade Zone

绿色金融理念的倡导,促进了天津自贸区在区域协同经济发展和地区化共荣,推进了天津自贸区金融改革和绿色经济的思考。为应对日益严峻的资源消耗、气候变暖、环境污染等问题,发展绿色金融至关重要。在将来的发展中,应加速推进绿色金融战略,更好地促进天津自贸区的发展,探索新形势下的金融改革新方向,推进生态文明建设。本文首先综述了国外绿色金融的发展现状,介绍了"赤道原则"、绿色金融产品、碳金融和绿色投资的内涵及发展。进而,本文重点介绍了国内绿色金融政策的演变历程。从政策、市场、区位优势等角度为天津自贸区的绿色金融构建提供了发展建议。通过阐述绿色金融对天津自贸区发展的重要作用,系统的介绍了绿色金融对中国整体金融改革以及天津自贸区经济体制改革的关键作用。

It helps the mutual development in the area where relates to the zone, also supporting the revolution of finance and research in the topic of green economy through the understanding in the concept of green finance and the understanding of local environmental protection, It is critical to develop the green finance in order to deal with the consumption of natural resources, the global warming and pollution etc. In the future development, we should accelerate the strategic plan of green finance in order to boost the development of Tianjin free trade zone and discover the current direction of the finance revolution, to promote the construction of ecological civilization. The article had firstly briefed the situation of its development on both domestic level and internationally, also has introduced the equator principles, the green finance product, carbon finance and the development and meaning of green investment. Moreover,the article had emphases on the evolution history of the domestic green finance. Lastly, the article advised on the development of Tianjin free trade zone from a variety of prospective including policy, market, and location advantage. Through the elaboration of green finance how to boost the development of Tianjin Free Trade Zone, for the promotion of green finance, China＇s overall financial reform and the rapid development of the Tianjin free trade zone has a very important significance.By expounding the importance of green finance to the development of Tianjin Free Trade Zone, introduces the key role of the green finance to the overall financial reform of China and the economic system reform of Tianjin free trade zone.