摘要
CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 ultra fine nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via a simple and effective sol-gel synthetic approach by using zirconylchloride octahydrate, cerium nitrate hexahydrate, and citric acid as starting materials. A series of techniques, including X-ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetry(TG), differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and N_2-sorption analysis, were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the asprepared samples. XRD studies indicate that the as-synthesized sample is of well crystallized tetragonal phase of CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 with high purity. TEM images show that the as-synthesized sample is composed of a large number of fine dispersive nanoparticles with an average size about 10 nm. The as-synthesized tetragonal CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 sample was heated at different temperatures in order to evaluate its thermal stability. The exprimental results reveal that the as-synthesized tetragonal CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 sample exhibits excellent stability without the occurrence of phase transformation.
CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 ultra fine nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via a simple and effective sol-gel synthetic approach by using zirconylchloride octahydrate, cerium nitrate hexahydrate, and citric acid as starting materials. A series of techniques, including X-ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetry(TG), differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and N_2-sorption analysis, were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the asprepared samples. XRD studies indicate that the as-synthesized sample is of well crystallized tetragonal phase of CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 with high purity. TEM images show that the as-synthesized sample is composed of a large number of fine dispersive nanoparticles with an average size about 10 nm. The as-synthesized tetragonal CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 sample was heated at different temperatures in order to evaluate its thermal stability. The exprimental results reveal that the as-synthesized tetragonal CeO_2 stabilized ZrO_2 sample exhibits excellent stability without the occurrence of phase transformation.
基金
Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1304520 and U1404613)
the State Key Lab of Materials Synthesis and Processing of Wuhan University of Technology for the fund support(2012-KF-5)
the Education Department of Henan Province(2013GGJS-185)
the program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NECT-12-0655)