论中国文坛对海外中国现当代文学研究的接受与反思

Discussion on Chinese Literary Academia's Reception of Modern and Contemporary Overseas Chinese Literary Studies

海外中国现当代文学研究何以能够成为极为"本土"的中国现当代文学研究的无限资源,是一个令人困惑的话题。自20世纪80年代至今其对中国文坛的影响一直不绝,呈现出作为研究资源、文化资本、普世主义道德标准的三副面孔。21世纪以来的近二十年,中国评论界对这一影响进行了客观冷静的分析,一批具有反思性的理论文章应运而生。中国文坛对海外中国现当代文学研究的接受既是自身焦虑之体现,是为获取文化资源完成其未完成的现代性的一种手段;同时也体现了其在艰难前行中的逐渐成熟。

It is a perplexing topic that how modern and contemporary overseas Chinese literary studies can become infinite resources for extremely ＂localized＂ modern and contemporary Chinese literary studies. With its profound impact since 1980s, three faces have emerged： research recourses, discourse capital and moral standards for universalism. In nearly 20 years since 21st century, with objective and dispassionate analysis by Chinese critics, a number of reflective theoretical articles came to people＇s attention. The reception of modern and contemporary overseas Chinese literary studies by Chinese literary scholars mirrors their self-anxiety, namely, their intention to acquire cultural resources to fulfill its unaccomplished modernization; meanwhile, it also suggests the hardship in moving forward in the journey of its development and maturation.