中国自由贸易试验区的竞争策略探索--基于上海、广东自贸区的比较分析

An Exploration on Competitive Strategy of China's Pilot Free Trade Zone——Based on Comparative Analysis of Shanghai and Guangdong Free Trade

当前中国自由贸易试验区建设存在一系列亟待解决的问题,为解决这些问题,对自贸试验区竞争策略进行清晰合理的定位和规划就显得尤为重要。本文对上海和广东两个自贸区进行比较分析,对中国近年来设立的自贸试验区的竞争策略进行系统全面的研究,将对外开放战略、国内经济体制改革的研究同政府行政管理研究结合起来,为进一步形成和完善自贸试验区竞争策略提供理论依据。本文还考察了"新常态"背景下以加快行政管理体制改革来推动自贸试验区竞争策略的方法与对策,对厘清自贸试验区的发展方向和制定竞争策略的思路,以及将自贸试验区的运行管理方式和竞争策略进行推广,都具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。

There are a series of problems to be solved urgently in the construction of China＇s free trade zone （FTZ）. In order to solve these problems, it is very important to make clear and reasonable planning for the competitive strategy of pilot FTZ. Based on the comparative analysis of two free trade zones in Shanghai and Guangdong, this paper makes a systematic and comprehensive study on the competitive strategies of China＇s pilot FTZ in recent years. This paper combines the research of the opening-up strategy, the domestic economic system reform and the government administration and provides the theoretical basis for further forming and perfecting the competitive strategy of the pilot FTZ. This paper also investigates the methods and countermeasures of speeding up the reform of the administrative system and promoting the competition strategy in the pilot FTZ. These studies have clarified the development direction of the pilot FTZ test area, the thinking of forming the competitive strategies as well as the promotion of pilot FTZ test area, and have very important theoretical and practical significance.