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《蒙特利尔议定书》基加利修正案对制冷空调行业的影响分析 被引量:72

Analysis on theinfluence of Kigali Amendment to Montreal Protocol to refrigeration and air-conditioning industry
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摘要 目前中国已完成了HCFCs加速淘汰第一阶段的目标,正在向实现2020年的第二阶段目标迈进。在臭氧层保护取得有效进展的同时,温室气体排放、全球变暖已取代臭氧层破坏成为现阶段全球环境保护的首要任务。2016年10月,国际社会在《蒙特利尔议定书》框架下围绕温室气体HFCs的削减达成了新的基加利修正案,这是《蒙特利尔议定书》实施进程中又一里程碑式的历史性事件,将对全球的环境保护事业产生积极的作用,但同时也给中国的相关产业带来更大的挑战。在新的形势下,行业各界应密切关注国际形势变化动态和相关的技术发展进程,携手合作,推动在未来的制冷剂替代进程中优先选择臭氧气候更加友好的替代技术,借此实现行业的转型升级和可持续发展。 China has achieved the target of accelerated HCFCs phase-out in stage-I and is moving forward to the stage-II target by 2020.While the ozone layer protection made effective progress,the greenhouse gas emission and global warming issues became the prior tasks in terms of global environmental protection.The Kigali Amendment was reached in October 2016 on HFCs phase-down under the framework of Montreal Protocol,which is another historic milestone following Montreal Protocol.It will play an active role in the global environmental protection and will bring greater challenges to relative industries in China.Under the new situation,the refrigeration and air-conditioning industry should pay close attention to the international situation changes and relevant technology development.We'd work together to adapt more climate-friendly substitution technologies in the future,to ensure industry's transformation and upgrading,as well as sustainable development.
出处 《制冷与空调》 2017年第1期1-7,15,共8页 Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning
关键词 制冷空调 制冷剂替代 HFCs削减 基加利修正案 refrigeration and air-conditioning refrigerant substitution HFCs phase down Kigali Amendment
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  • 1Decisions adopted by the nineteenth meeting of the parties to the montreal protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer[EB/OL], http://www.ozone.unep.org/.
  • 2ISO 817: 2005[S/OL]. http://isotc.iso.org/.
  • 3H Fujino, et al. Heat transfer performance in horizontal tube of HFC-32[C]//JSRAE Meeting, 1999.
  • 4Ryuzaburo Yajima, et al. R32 as a solution for energy conservation and low emmision[C]//JSRAE Meeting, 1999.
  • 5朱明善,史琳.在家用/商用空调中用R32替代R22的探索[J].制冷与空调,2009,9(6):31-34. 被引量:67

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