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银元素的循环实验 被引量:2

Cycle Experiments of Silver Element
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摘要 设计并完成了由5步构成的银元素的循环实验,从银粉出发,经过银在硝酸中溶解,银离子与氯离子反应生成氯化银沉淀,氯化银溶解于氨水,银氨络离子与乙炔反应生成乙炔银,水合肼将乙炔银还原为单质银等化学反应,完成了银的循环实验。 The cycle experiments of silver element were designed and carried out through 5 steps. First silver powder was dissolved in nitric acid and then silver ions reacted with chloride i- ons generated silver chloride precipitation, silver chloride dissolved in ammonia into silver ammo- nia complex which turned into acetylene silver by reaction with acetylene, and finally acetylene silver was reduced into silver again by hydrazine hydrate.
作者 牛学军 史轶群 NIU Xue-Jun SHI Yi-Qun(No. 1 Middle School of Zhangjiakou, Zhangjiakou 075000, China Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China)
出处 《化学教育》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第6期35-37,共3页 Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
关键词 硝酸银 氯化银 银氨络离子 乙炔银 silver silver nitrate silver chloride silver ammonia complex ion silver acety-lene
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