形状文法在传统纹样演化设计中的应用研究

Application Study of Shape Grammar in Evolutionary Design of Traditional Patterns

目的提出一种适用于传统纹样的演化设计方法,使设计对象更好地继承优秀特质并满足时代的审美需求。方法通过分析传统纹样的典型特征,提取核心图元作为初始形状,结合流行元素,利用形状文法生成新的纹样设计方案。结论基于形状文法的传统纹样再设计创新方法,既保证了新纹样的创新性,又保留了传统纹样的代表性特征,为现代纺织业以传统文化为设计创新源泉进行转型升级提供了一种可能的方向,并通过某款新疆和田手工编织毯的纹样设计验证了可行性。

It puts forward a kind of evolutionary design method which is suitable for the traditional patterns, which makes the design objects inherit the excellent characteristics and meet the aesthetic needs of the times. By analyzing the typical feature of the traditional pattern, the core element is extracted as the initial shape, and then combined with the popular elements, the new design scheme based on the use of shape grammar is generated. The innovative method based on the shape grammar for the traditional design not only guarantees the innovation of the new pattern, but also preserves the representative features of the traditional pattern, and points out a possible direction for modern weaving industry. At the end, feasibility of the approach is demonstrated using a project of innovative pattern design of Hotan carpet.