丰子恺美学观念的思想根源探究

Research on the Source of Feng Zikai's Aesthetic Thought

丰子恺美学的思想源头主要有两个方面:一是以康德"审美无利害关系"命题为代表的西方现代美学思潮,另一个是传统的佛学思想;前者为丰子恺美学提供了最初的理论生长点,后者则为其确立了自身的主导价值取向。丰子恺的美学思想虽然起源于对西方美学资源的吸收和阐发,但在理论的完成上却走出了一条用传统佛学思想改造西方思想、用传统观念来包容西方观念的路径,这为传统文明的现代更新提供了极大的启示。

Feng Zikai＇s aesthetic thought mainly originates from the modern western aesthetic trend based on Kant＇s ＂aesthetic disinterestedness＂ and traditional Buddhist thought; the former is the initial theoretical origin, while the latter establishes the dominant value orientation for his aesthetic thought. Feng Zikai＇s aesthetic thought stems from the western aesthetics, but in theory, it takes the road of using Buddhist thought to reform western thought, and uses traditional thought to include western thought, which enlightens the modern renewal of traditional civilization.