针刀疗法在基层国医堂临床应用进展

Clinical application of acupotomy therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine of basic hospital

针刀疗法自20世纪70年代发明以来,已经被广泛地应用于临床治疗中,特别是近年来在基层医院国医堂治疗常见病多发病上,发挥着重要的作用。2013年在国家中医药管理局王国强局长担任主编的《中医医疗技术手册》中,将针刀疗法列为中医微创技术的首个推广项目,在这种大环境的影响下,各地基层国医堂纷纷开展了针刀治疗项目。本文总结了近年来全国各地的医务工作者运用针刀疗法在基层医院国医堂治疗颈椎病、肩周炎、腰椎间盘突出症、膝关节骨性关节炎、跟痛症、肱骨外上髁炎、指屈肌腱狭窄性腱鞘炎等临床常见病多发病的进展情况,从而论证了针刀疗法凭借其简、便、验、廉的治疗优势,从其他多种传统治疗手段中脱颖而出,并且在基层国医堂得到了广泛开展。

Acupotomy therapy has been widely used in clinical treatment since it was invented in the 70s of last century. Especially in recent years, it has played an important role in the treatment of common diseases. In 2013, acupotomy therapy was listed as the first promotion project of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM） minimally invasive techniques in the ＂Chinese medical technical manual＂ edited by Wang Guoqiang, director of the State TCM Administration. In this kind of situation, the local grassroots of TCM have carried out acupotomy project. This article summarizes the progress of clinical common diseases with acupuncture therapy, such as cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbar disc herniation, osteoarthritis of the knee, heel pain, lateral epicondylitis, flexor digitorum tenosynovitis, treated by recent medical workers in TCM of primary hospital across the country. With its advantages of simplicity, convenience, experience and low cost, the acupotomy therapy stands out from other traditional treatments, has been widely used in TCM.