重庆市武隆区旅游化与城镇化耦合协调发展评价

Evaluation of the Coupling and Coordinated Development between Tourism and Urbanization in Wulong District of Chongqing,China

【目的】探讨区域旅游化与城镇化耦合协调发展动态变化,为制定旅游发展规划和区域经济发展决策提供依据。【方法】基于社会发展统计数据,运用发展质量指数、耦合协调度、综合评价指数等方法分析重庆市武隆区2009—2015年旅游化与城镇化耦合协调发展变化特征。【结果】2009—2015年,重庆市武隆区旅游化和城镇化发展质量均不断提高。其中,2009—2011年旅游发展质量指数增加相对明显,随后几年保持相对稳定。研究时段内,重庆市武隆区旅游化与城镇化在多数年份为中度耦合协调,耦合协调度值为0.332~0.582。旅游化与城镇化在时序上的整体协同效应逐渐增强,综合评价指数从0.231增加到0.682。【结论】近些年来重庆市武隆区旅游产业发展和城镇化建设的质量均不断提高,二者在时序上的整体协同效应逐渐增强。

[Purposes]Thedynamic change of coupling coordination development between regional tourism and urbanization can provide a reference for tourism development plan and making regional economic development policy. [Methods]Based on the statistical data of social development ,analyzing the change characteristics of coupling coordination development between tourism and urbanization in Wulong district of Chongqing city from 2009 to 2015 by using the development quality index, coupling coordination degree and comprehensive evaluation index .[Findings]The quality of development of tourism and urbanization are both increasing in Wulong district of Chongqing city from 2009 to 2015 , among them the quality of tourism development quality index increased obviously from 2009 to 2011, the next few years remained relatively stable. During the study period , the tourism and urbanization in Wulong district being kept moderate coupling in most years and the coupling coordination degree value ranges from 0. 332 to 0. 582. The overall coordination effect of tourism and urbanization significantly enhanced and the comprehensive evaluation index increased from 0. 231 in 2009 to 0. 682 in 2015. [Conelusions]In recent years, the development of tourism industry and the quality of urbanization construction have been continuously improved in Wulong district of Chongqing city, and the overall synergy effect of them has been strengthened gradually.