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退变性脊柱侧弯的研究进展 被引量:3

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摘要 退变性脊柱侧弯的发病率逐年上升,本病是引起老年人腰腿痛的主要原因。本病的致病原因较多,但主要与脊柱的老年性退变有关。为了进一步规范临床治疗方案,学者们对本病进行了分型,但并没有一种分型能够很好的区分患者的不同种类而且能提高手术方法。手术治疗本病逐渐得到重视,手术目的主要是消除或缓解症状、矫正畸形及最大限度的重建脊柱矢状面、冠状面的稳定性,手术方案主要有单纯椎管减压术、椎管减压+后路内固定融合术、椎管减压+前后路融合后路内固定术。对于融合节段的选择,目前仍有争议,分析表明患者的个体化治疗尤为重要。
作者 曹富江
出处 《中国医药指南》 2017年第19期44-46,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
基金 国家自然科学青年基金资助项目(81401784)
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