融合、开放、自适应的地方院校新工科体系建设思考

The Thought of Constructing an Integration,Open and Self-adaptive System of Emergent Engineering Education for Local Universities

新工科建设是高等工程教育适应新经济、新产业发展的重大战略决策与部署。本文从新工业的基本特征以及对工科人才的新要求出发,分析了地方院校现有工程教育体系与新产业、新需求之间的不相适应,给出了依托产教融合、学科融合、科教融合、创新创业融合,建设开放、自适应的地方院校新工科人才培养体系的基本思路,并给出了一个框架原型的设计。

The construction of emergent engineering is the major strategic decision for higher engineering education to adapt the development of new economy and new industry.The paper starts with the description of the basic characteristics of the new industry and the new requirements for engineering talents,and then it analyse that there is inadaptation between the existing engineering education system in local universities and the new demands of new industry.Finally the basic train of thought of constructing an open and self-adaptive emergent engineering education system for local universities,based on the integration of industry and education、the integration of research and education、the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship and the merge of disciplines was presented,combined with a prototype framework design of the system.