中草药代替抗生素在健康养殖中的应用

Application of Chinese herbal medicine in place of antibiotics in healthy breeding

抗生素类药物为畜牧业的发展做出了巨大贡献,但长期使用抗生素会使畜禽产生耐药性和抗药性,对畜禽的免疫功能造成影响,甚至在畜禽产品中存在药物残留,带来严重的食品安全问题,从而引起消费者的忧虑。因此,开发抗生素的替代品已经成为新形势下的必然要求。中草药添加剂有无污染、无残留并且不产生抗药性等优点,以其独特的作用效果和多样的应用功能得到人们的青睐。中草药添加剂已广泛应用于养殖业,目前主要用于提高畜禽的免疫力、促进畜禽生长发育、提高畜禽繁殖性能以及改善畜禽产品质量。中草药添加剂的应用保障了畜禽产品安全,为健康养殖带来新的希望。

A great contributions had made to the development of animal husbandry by antibiotics, but the long - term use of antibiotics could cause drug resistance in livestock and poultry. That would influence the immune functions of livestock and poultry, and even caused drug resi- dues in animal products. And then, that caused the serious food safety problems and consumers＇ concerns eventually. Therefore,developing^the alternative to antibiotics had become an inevitable requirement under the new situation. Chinese herbal medicine additives displayed no poilu- tion, no residue, no resistance and other characteristics, and they were popular with their unique role and diverse application functions. Chinese herb additives had been widely used in aquaculture industry. At present, they were mainly used to improve the immunity, growth and developenmt of livestock and poultry, They enhanced the quality of reproductive performance, and improved the quality of products. Chinese herbal medicine additives would be the new hope for healthy breeding, because application of Ghinese herbal additives ensure the safety of livestock and poultry products.