“以学习者为中心”人才培养模式的内涵解读

On the Connotation of “Learner Centered” Talent Training Model

"以学习者为中心"的实质是以学生为主体。"以学习者为中心"的学校教育体系主要体现在:目标上,强调德育为先,能力为重,全面发展;课程上,强调育人为本,具有整体性、基础性、发展性与先进性;教学上,有开放灵活的班级授课组织形式,丰富积极的课堂生活,民主合作的师生关系以及多样综合的教学模式;评价上,教育功能和管理功能并重,保证基础教育健康、积极发展;管理上,追求科学、民主、高效,以保证基础教育的公平、优质。

We believe that the essence of ＂learner centered＂ is that ＂student is the subjectivity＂. The ＂learner centered＂ schoolingmodel is mainly reflected in： the goal emphasizes moral education is the first important, ability is the key point, everyone should develop all-round. The curriculum emphasizes its educational function. It is holistic, fundamental, developmental and advanced. The form of class teaching is open and flexible. The life of classroom is rich and positive. The relationship between teachers and students is democracy and cooperation. The model of teaching is various and comprehensive. Evaluation should reflect both edncational function and management function to ensure the healthy and positive development; The management should pursue scientific, democratic and efficient to ensure the fairness and high quality of education.