产业结构优化升级的障碍与途径探究

Research on Obstacles and Ways of Optimizing and Upgrading Industrial Structure

我国产业结构的优化升级面临着市场机制不完善、财政税收体制不合理、金融市场发育不足、国有企业改革滞后、民营企业发展受到限制、政府职能转变没有到位等方面的障碍,从而带来了一系列的经济社会问题。为了消除产业结构优化升级的障碍,实现经济社会的持续健康发展,需要进一步推进市场化改革,使市场在资源配置过程中发挥决定性的作用,同时积极地转变政府职能,更好地发挥政府的作用。

The optimization of Chinag industrial structure is facing mang obstacles, such as the market mechanism is not perfect, the fiscal and tax system is not reasonable, the financial market hypodevelopment, the reform of state - owned enterprises is lagging behind, the development of private enterprises is limited, the transformation of government functions is not in place, which has brought a series of economic and social problems. In order to eliminate the barriers of upgrading and optimizing the industrial structure, to achieve sustained and healthy economic and social development, we need to further promote the market - oriented reforms, to make the market play a decisive role in the resource allocation process, and actively transform government functions, better play the role of government.