延续护理对肝癌介入治疗患者生活质量和治疗依从性的影响

Effect of Continuous Care on Quality of Life and Treatment Compliance in Patients With Liver Cancer Undergoing Interventional Therapy

目的探讨基于微信平台的延续护理干预对介入治疗患者生活质量及治疗依从性的影响。方法将146例行介入治疗的肝癌患者随机分成干预组与对照组,每组各73例。对照组采取常规出院指导及健康宣教,干预组则在常规健康宣教基础上同时纳入微信平台管理群,对两组患者出院前、后患者生活质量及治疗依从性进行观察。结果两组患者在出院前生命质量评分、规范用药、合理饮食、运动休息、心理疏导和定期复查等依从性上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但是在出院后3个月、出院后6个月干预组生命质量评分、患者依从性均要高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论利用微信平台对肝癌介入患者实施延续护理,可显著提高患者生活质量及治疗依从性。

Objective To explore the influence of continuous nursing intervention based on WeChat platform on the quality of life and treatment compliance of the intervention patients. Methods 146 patients with liver cancer treated by interventional therapy were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, 73 cases in each group. The control group received routine discharge guidance and health education. The intervention group was also included in the WeChat platform management group on the basis of routine health education. The quality of life and treatment compliance of the two groups before and after discharge were observed. Results There was no signifcant difference in the quality of life score, standard medication, reasonable diet, exercise rest, psychological counseling and regular review between the two groups before discharge （P 〉 0.05）. But 3 months after discharge and 6 months after discharge, the quality of life score and compliance of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Using WeChat platform to implement continuous care for patients with liver cancer intervention can significantly improve the quality of life and treatment compliance of patients.