桂北传统聚落公共空间之探讨——结合句法分析的公共空间解释

The Research for the Public Space Construction of Traditional Settlements in Northern Guangxi:The Interpretation of Public Space with Syntax Analysis

结合空间句法从物理维度、形态维度及文化维度等对桂北传统聚落公共空间建构机制进行了初步的分析,提炼出其空间结构与组织特征及其隐含的社会文化规范。其中句法所表述的公共空间反映出一般空间平面图所不能直接观察到的种种特征与属性,为传统聚落公共空间的研究提供了一个新的视角与切入点。文中的探讨对于了解传统聚落公共空间构建机制及深层次的社会文化性,对于如何在城镇化语境下保护、传承与发展传统聚落以及城镇公共空间的设计与营造,具有较好的借鉴与参考意义。

Based on space syntax the paper analyzes the public space construction mechanism of traditional settlements in Northern Guangxi from the physic dimension, morphology dimension and culture dimension. Then the paper abstracts the spatial structure and organization characteristic and underlying social culture criterion. In the research, the syntax map which is refined from the traditional settlement public space reflects the characteristic and attribute which could not be observed from the ordinary map. Space syntax provides the research of traditional settlement public space with a new approach and angle of view. The research will be helpful to understand the construction mechanism and the deep social culture of traditional settlement public space. The research can be used for reference to protect, inherit and develop the traditional settlement under urbanization context, and also be used for reference by the design of urban public space.