我国水库移民生计问题研究综述

Research on the Livelihood of Chinese Reservoir Immigrants

开展水库移民生计问题的研究,既是对移民是否实现妥善安置的问诊,也是实现新农村建设和移民群众安居乐业目标研究的重要议题。立足于学者们已有的移民生计的相关研究进行综述。首先,对我国水库移民生计问题进行总体上的概括,从贫困问题、社会保障问题、可持续生计3个方面与移民生计问题的关联性研究进行归纳总结;其次,从研究成果、研究核心、分析框架以及研究的空缺评述当前水库移民生计问题研究的主要内容;最后,对水库移民生计问题研究的重点与方向进行了展望,以期为水库移民生计问题相关研究提供参考和借鉴。

The study on the livelihood of reservoirs is an important topic for the study of the new rural construction and of the immigrant people＇s goal of living and working in peace and happiness. Based on the study of the existing livelihoods of immigrants, this paper first summarizes the problems of the livelihoods of reservoirs in China from the aspects of poverty, social security and sustainable livelihoods. Secondly, the main contents of the study on the livelihood of the reservoirs are reviewed from the research results, the core of the research, the analysis framework and the vacancy of the research. Finally, the focus and direction of the research on the livelihood of the reservoirs are forecasted, to provide references for the study of livelihood problems.