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甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体与甲状腺球蛋白抗体水平对妊娠结局的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)与甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TGAb)对妊娠结局的影响。方法选择2015年3-10月在苍南县妇幼保健院妇产科门诊行孕期保健的孕妇863例为研究对象,检测游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离四碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)、TPOAb及Tg Ab水平。根据TPOAb与TGAb检查结果分为TPOAb阳性组,TGAb阳性组,TPOAb与TGAb均阳性组(双阳性组),TPOAb与TGAb均阴性组(双阴性组),比较各组在妊娠中期甲状腺功能异常发生率、不良妊娠结局及围生儿并发症。结果双阳性组临床甲状腺功能减低(甲减)发生率以及总的甲状腺功能异常率显著高于双阴性组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。双阳性组胎膜早破发生率以及总的不良妊娠结局发生率高于双阴性组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。4组围生儿出生体质量<2.5kg以及吸入综合征发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论TPOAb与TGAb均为阳性的孕妇妊娠期甲状腺功能异常的发生率较高,尤其是临床甲减,并且胎膜早破以及总的不良妊娠结局发生率较高。
作者 周功益
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2018年第7期1501-1503,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 苍南县科技计划项目(2015S24)
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