论1950年代“新北京”形象及其叙事的成立

The New Beijing Images and Its Literary Narration in the 1950s

新中国定都北京后,如何重塑首都的社会主义空间成为新生政权必须面对的重要问题。透过新中国成立初的文学作品,其＂新北京＂文学叙事背后体现的是政府对城市空间与景观的改造、大批市政建设与民生工程以及社会关系与身份感觉的变化。文学作品中＂新北京＂与旧京叙事的断裂及赋予旧京景观以新的时代意义正是重塑北京形象的重要手段,一方面突出了人民＂主体性＂,另一方面其意识形态色彩也相当浓厚,是当时整体社会氛围中的时代＂共谋＂。

Since Beijing became the capital of China in the 1950s, the new government literary narration scapes, and also had paid much attention of New Beijing showed to make reeonstruc plans for city space. The tion of the city and land- much public works and social relationship. We New Beijing images in literary narration differed with old Beijing this just the efficient way to show new city images. The New B emphasized the importance of the masses and on the other hand, ed by the ideology of socialism. find that the images, and eijing it was images affected by the ideology of socialism.