基于博弈论的建筑工程招标投标博弈模型

Game Model for Construction Project Bidding Based on Game Theory

指出了一个完整的投标报价博弈过程,既应考虑招标人与投标人之间的博弈也考虑投标人彼此之间的博弈。应用不完全信息静态博弈模型对复合标底投标报价过程中的博弈关系进行分析,假设合理低价中标,投标人对投标工程的预期值和工程成本值均服从[0,1]分布,并加入投标人的风险偏好,进行招标投标博弈模型分析。

A complete game process of bidding quotes should consider the game between tenderer and bidder as well as the game between bidders.The incomplete information static game model is used to analyze the game relationship in the bidding process of compound bids.Assuming a reasonable bid for low prices,the bidder＇s expected return and the project cost value are subjectto the distribution of[0,1].And the risk preference of bidder is added to establish a bidding game model.