摘要
针对目前我国果树产业发展中存在的主要问题,提出加快树种、产区、品种结构、产量、栽培周期的调整步伐,提倡栽培技术由复杂费工向简化省工方向转变,由人力化向机械化、自动化方向转变,由有袋栽培向无袋栽培方向转变,由一般果向功能性精品果转变,由分散果农向新型经营主体转变,以期为我国果业健康、合理、快速发展提供参考。
According to present status of fruit industry of China, it should be implemented rapidly that structural adjustment on species, regional distribution, varieties, fruit yield, and fruit production cycle; the techniques changes should be adopted which are from complex to simple, from labor-intensive to labor-saving, from artificial to mechanized and automatic, from fruit bagged to unbagged, from traditional fruit to functional fruit, from individual management to new model of integrated management. We put forward the above viewpoint to give references for the healthy, rational and rapid development of the fruit industry in China.
作者
汪景彦
李壮
程存刚
WANG Jingyan, LI Zhuang, CHENG Cungang(Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xingcheng, Liaoning 12510)
出处
《中国果树》
北大核心
2018年第3期1-4,12,共5页
China Fruits
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0201100)
国家现代苹果产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-27)
关键词
调整
树种
产区
品种结构
产量
栽培周期
省力
乡村振兴
adjustment
species
region
variety structure
yield
production cycle
labor-saving
rural vitalization