近3届冬奥会中国队成绩表现特征分析

Analysis on the Results of the Chinese Team in the Last Three Winter Olympic Games

运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法等研究方法,对近3届冬季奥运会中国队所获奖牌进行归纳分析总结得出:1)我国冬奥实力呈冰强雪弱的态势,但雪上项目已有所进展;2)成绩排名有所下降,但获奖牌面却在扩大;3)男女实力差距渐小,男子项目甚至反超;4)获奖牌队员呈年轻化态势;5)人才输送地依旧以东3省为主,其他地区有所提升。通过分析,权衡利弊,为我国备战2022年北京冬奥会献计献策。

Using document review,video observation and statistics,the article studied the results of the Chinese team in the last three Winter Games. The results are： 1） China＇s ice-games are stronger,while snow-sports are still making breakouts; 2） the ranking has been descending,while the field of medaling is expanding; 3） the gap between women and men is disappearing,as some men＇s events performs better; 4） players to get medals are younger; 5） talents still coming from the three eastern provinces,while the number from other areas is raising. It aims to provide suggestions for the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.