摘要
According to Marxism,fairness or equity is concrete,evolving,and practice-based,and has as its ultimate aim the realization of the full and free development of man.Xi Jinping Thought on Fairness and Justice underscores governing the country according to law,improving work styles,innovating the social governance model,and making social welfare and people's full and free development the point of departure and ultimate goal,in a fresh development of the Marxist approach to equity in the contemporary era.Guided by this approach,Chinese higher education institutions should break free of the traditional regimen,shifting the governance structure from bureaucratic management to shared governance and from the traditional rule of man to the rule of law.Through institutional measures and observance of the basic laws of higher education development,we can build a new type of collaborative relationship among governments,institutions of higher learning,academics and students,and society as a whole.In this way,all participants will find their proper place and realize their full potential,thus activating and enhancing the innovative capacity of higher education.Only thus will higher education institutions be able to modernize their governance systems and capacity.
马克思主义认为,公平是实践的、具体的、发展变化的,其终极目标是要实现人的自由全面发展。习近平公平正义思想强调推行依法治国,加强作风建设,创新社会治理模式,将社会福祉和人的自由全面发展作为国家治理的出发点和归宿,是马克思主义公平观在当代的新发展。在马克思主义公平观的指导下,当代中国高校要打破传统体制的束缚,实现治理结构从科层式管理到共同治理、从传统人治到依法治理的转变。通过制度化措施,遵循高等教育的基本规律,构建政府、高校、师生、社会之间的新型协同关系,使各方主体各得其所,各展所长,从而激活和提升高校创新能力,这是高校治理体系和治理能力现代化的必由之路。