抽象艺术理论及其艺术表达浅析

An Analysis of Abstract Art Theory and Its Artistic Expression

人类表达情感的方式有很多种,艺术是人类表现和传达自身情感的氛围最浓烈的一种形式。其中,绘画艺术是一种对周围生活与客观现实进行临摹、记录,并借此来表达画家特定情感的方式。当然,具象与抽象是绘画艺术表现的两种方式。具象绘画写实性很强,保留客观物象的真实、直观形态,复现眼中的世界,其艺术效果很容易让众人接受;而抽象绘画就是画家在摆脱了具象绘画的束缚之后,用高度概括的形式将具象绘画提升到另外一个层面,从而要求欣赏者须有一定的自身修养及文化,也拉伸了艺术价值的深度。绘画的不同时期,对于抽象性因素在画面中的运用也有不同的表现方式和不同的侧重点。

There are various ways for human beings to present and convey the atmosphere of their emotions, of which art is the strongest. For example, painting art is concerned with imitating and recording objective reality around the artist so as to express his or her particular emotions. Of course, figurative and abstract are two approaches in painting. Figurative painting is so realistic, intended to retain true and vivid forms of objective things and reproduce the world in the artist＇s eyes, whose artistic effect is so easy to be widely accepted. Abstract painting, however, means that the artist breaks through the limits that are imposed on figurative painting, and elevates it to another level in a highly summarizing way, thus requiring the observer himself be well-educated; meanwhile, the depth of artistic value has gone further. Abstract elements are applied differently in a picture, with different focuses in periods of painting.