诗具史笔:沈约诗歌的史家意识

History in Poetry: The Historian Consciousness in Shen Yue's Poetry

沈约一生措意史学,撰晋、宋、齐、梁四代史,又长期活跃于齐梁诗坛,正如其史学书写中蕴含着诗家之心,他的诗文创作中也往往渗透着史家之笔。这类诗作中一部分为叙写梁代建国的史诗;一部分或咏时事,或咏古人,或在咏怀中寄托史思,其中多多少少呈现了其史家品格的一面。

Shen Yue wrote the history of the Jin, Song, Qi and Liang Dynasties, and was active in the poetic circle for a long time. His poems are often full of historical insights, some of which describes the poems of the founding of the Liang Dynasty. Some of them are devoted to events of his time, some to his speculations over ancients or history, which more or less manifest his concerns as a historian.