刘树坤访日报告:湿地生态系统的修复(四)

Report of visiting Japan by Liu Shukun:restoration of wetland ecosystem(4)

日本的冈山县自然保护中心的湿地植物园、大阪煤气公司敦贺生产基地建设范围内的环境保护区和英国的曼彻斯特机场第二跑道建设中的生态修复区是湿地生态系统修复成功的案例。究其原因,主要在于以下做法即前期调查、规划制定、环境整治、动植物移植和环境保护区的管理和监测等。今后,在经济社会发展中,不仅需要保护和维持自然生态环境,而且还要通过积极的生态修复实现自然环境的改善。

Some successful cases of wetland ecosystem restoration are that the Everglade Arboretum of the Nature Conservancy Center in Gangshan County of Japan,the Environment Conservancy Area of Dunhe Production Base of Daban Gas Company of Japan and the Ecosystem Restoration Area of No.2Runway of Manchester Airport of Britain.Their successes rely on the prophase investigation,planning,environment renovation,animals and plants transplant and the management and monitoring of these environment conservancy areas.In the long run,with the economy and social development,improving natural environment not only by protecting and maintaining natural ecosystem,but also by actively restoring ecosystem.