心理强化护理干预对血液透析治疗的老年尿毒症患者睡眠的影响

Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality in Maintenance Hemodialysis in Elderly Patients with Uremia

目的:观察心理强化护理干预对老年尿毒症患者维持性血液透析治疗中的睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年5月郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院收治的维持性血液透析治疗的尿毒症患者65例,按照就诊顺序随机分为观察组(n=33)和对照组(n=32),对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以心理护理干预。而后比较2组患者睡眠质量情况、心理状况评分。结果:观察组睡眠质量评分、心理状况评分与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论:心理护理干预对老年尿毒症患者维持性血液透析治疗中的睡眠质量的影响颇深,值得临床借鉴。

Objective ： To observe the effect of psychological nursing intervention on sleep quality in maintenance he-modialysis patients with uremia. Methods ： A total of Sixtyfive patients with uremia who underwent maintenance hemodi-alysis in Luoyang Central Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2017 to May 2018 were selected as study sam-ples. They were randomly divided into observation group （ n = 33 ） and control group according to the order of treatment （n = 32）, the control group received routine care, and the observation group received psychological nursing interven-tion. Then compare the sleep quality and psychological status scores of the two groups. Results： The sleep quality and psychological status scores of the observation group were significantly different from those of the control group, ie （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Psychological nursing intervention has a profound effect on the quality of sleep in maintenance he-modialysis patients with uremia in elderly patients, which is worthy of clinical reference.