奥瑞姆自护模式在改善青年脑卒中患者自我管理行为及信心水平中的应用

Application of Orim Self-care Model in Improving Self-management Behavior and Confidence Level of the Young Stroke

目的:探讨奥瑞姆自护模式在改善青年脑卒中患者自我管理行为及信念水平中的应用效果。方法:选取武汉市某三甲医院2018年1~5月收治的78例青年脑卒中患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各39例。对照组接受常规护理干预,观察组接受奥瑞姆自护模式干预。比较两组干预前后自我管理行为及信心水平。结果:干预2周后,观察组自我管理行为及信心水平得分均高于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论:应用奥瑞姆自护模式可改善青年脑卒中患者自我管理行为及信心水平。

Objective：To explore the application effect of Orim self-care mode in improving the self-management behavior and belief level of young stroke patients.Methods：A total of 78 young patients with stroke admitted to a third-class A hospital in Wuhan from January to May 2018 were selected as the research objects,and randomly divided into observation group and control group,39 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received Orem self-care model intervention.The self-management behavior and belief levels before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results：After 2 weeks of intervention,the scores of self-management behavior and belief in the observation group were higher than those in the control group（ P 〈0.05）.Conclusion：Orem self-care model can improve self-management behavior and confidence level of young stroke patients.