试论江淮群舒故地出土周代原始瓷

Preliminary Discussion on Primitive Porcelains of the Zhou Dynasty from the Qunshu Area Between the Yangtze River and Huai River

西周、春秋时期,江淮群舒故地青铜文化继夏商时期继续发展,新出原始瓷是江淮青铜文化遗存的重要组成部分。该地周代原始瓷和苏浙、皖南等南方地区的共性较多,但江淮之间的原始瓷在出土数量和器物的精美程度上都远不如吴越地区,因此,西周、春秋时期,群舒文化与吴越文化之间相互碰撞、相互影响,但在原始瓷方面,更多的应是吴越文化对江淮地区的北向影响。

During the Western Zhou and the Spring and Autumn periods, the bronze culture at the an.cient area of Qunshu was following those of the Xia and Shang periods. Newly uncovered primitive porce.lains became an important part of the bronze culture in the region between the Yangtze and Huai Rivers.Primitive porcelains of the Zhou period shared many similarities with those from the south such as Jiangsu,Zhejiang and southern Anhui. The quantity and quality of primitive porcelains unearthed between the region of the Yangtze and Huai Rivers are less in number and elaboration in comparison with those from the Wu and Yue regions. Thus, there might have been some exchanges between the Qunshu Culture and the Wu and Yue Cultures during the Western Zhou and the Spring and Autumn periods. In terms of primitive porcelains,the Wu and Yue Cultures exerted more impact on those in the region between the Yangtze and Huai Rivers.