智慧城市整体建模技术初探

Study for Whole Modeling Technology for Smart Cities

为破解智慧城市分行业垂直构建信息系统带来的信息资源分散整合的难题,本文提出一个新的解决方案,即运用"分层构建、横向整合、模型聚合、平行演进"的机制,模仿智慧生命体的层次架构对智慧城市进行层次化的建模设计,使得在现实城市中纵向分布的信息资源,在信息系统的虚拟城市模型中得到横向的大整合,发掘出一项在云计算和大数据的环境下,可对垂直构建的信息系统进行具有兼容性、诱导性和可演进性的整体架构设计的新技术。

For cracking break difficult problems for integration of information source scatter in vertical structuring information system by smart city component vocation, this paper proposes a novel solution,which uses the mechanism of "hierarchically constructing, horizontal integration, aggregating data with object model, and promoting parallel evolution. Imitating hierarchical architecture model of intelligent organisms,the method of hierarchical modeling and design for smart cities is explored. This approach makes the vertical distributed information resources in real urban cases realize horizontal overarching integration in the virtualcity model for information system of smart city. The author developed a new technique of overarching architecture design for information system of smart cities, which is compatible with, inducible from and evolvable for traditional vertically constructed information systems in cloud computing and big data.