摘要
《不朽》是米兰·昆德拉用捷克语创作的最后一部小说,它构思精妙、寓意深刻,是一部难得的佳作。通过并置与复调技法的交替运用,昆氏打破了时间与空间对小说叙事的制约,将多条并行讲述的故事完美地杂糅在了一起,让读者不禁拍案叫绝。借助小说,昆氏揭示与批判了多种精神生态问题,主要包括人们道德的沦丧、隐私的外泄以及对生命价值的漠视。在精神生态问题日益严峻的现代社会,昆氏的生态伦理观无疑具有重要的启示作用。
Im m orta lity is the last novel written in Czech by Milan kundera.By using unique narrative skills,the author connects different stories together in perfect union.Using the novel as a media,Kundera reveals many ecological problems,including the decay of people’s moral ethics,the leakage of one’s privacy as well as the indifference towards the value of life.Kundera’s ecological ethics is useful for us to think about the existing society full of ecological problems.
作者
赵谦
ZHAO Qian(Department of Humanity and English,Anhui Business College of Vocational Technology,Wuhu 241002,China)
基金
安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2017A0661)